payroll

Commission

Variable pay based on sales or performance.

Commission is performance-based compensation tied to sales results, typically calculated as a percentage of the sale price or profit. Structures include straight commission (100% variable), base plus commission, tiered rates (higher percentages at higher volumes), and draws against commission. Commission plans must be documented in writing and comply with state wage laws.

Example

A sales representative earns a $40,000 base salary plus 8% commission—closing $500,000 in annual sales generates $40,000 in commissions for total compensation of $80,000.

Why It Matters for Your Business

Commission structures directly influence sales behavior, so designing the right plan aligns your team's incentives with your business goals.

Practical Tips

  • Put commission plans in writing and have employees acknowledge them to prevent disputes.
  • Set commission rates that are motivating but still leave healthy margins for the business.

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